afoona
Breads & Pastries

Libyan Fried Bread

Traditional Libyan fried bread - a yeast dough, crisp and airy outside and soft inside

⏱ 1 hr 35 min🍽 8 servings 🌍 Middle Eastern👩‍🍳 Afoona🧩 2 parts

👨‍🍳 Method

For the Dough base

  1. 1
    Dissolve the yeast and the sugar in the lukewarm water and leave about 10 minutes, until the mixture foams.
    💡If the mixture doesn't foam in that time, the yeast is no longer active, or the water was too hot. Start over with fresh yeast and body-temperature water.
  2. 2
    Mix the flour and salt in a large bowl.
    Bowl
  3. 3
    Add the yeast mixture and Knead about 10 minutes, until the dough is smooth, pliable and doesn't stick to your hands.
    ⚙ KneadingBowlStand mixer
    💡For yeast dough, use the windowpane test: a small piece stretches into a thin, translucent sheet without tearing, and that's the sign the kneading is done. Add flour only by the tablespoon, and only if the dough is still sticky after a few minutes: too much flour makes a tough dough.
  4. 4
    Cover and Let rise 1 hour in a warm place, until the dough doubles in size.
    ⚙ ProofingPlastic wraporKitchen towel
    💡Let rise in a warm, draft-free spot. The dough is ready when it has doubled, and a gentle finger press leaves a dent that fills back slowly; if it springs right back, wait longer.

To assemble

  1. 5
    Heat the oil in a pot and take egg-size balls of the dough, roll each ball to ½ cm thick and fry 2–3 minutes per side, until they are browned, and transfer to paper towels.
    ⚙ Deep-fryingStoveSlotted spoonCandy/oil thermometerPot
    💡Keep the oil at 170–180°C (340–355°F): too cold, and the food soaks up oil; too hot, and it browns outside before the inside cooks. Without a thermometer, dip the tip of a wooden spoon in the oil: when medium bubbles form around it right away, the oil is hot enough.
    💡Don't overload the oil: every piece that goes in cools it down. Fry one piece as a test, then the rest in several batches, and transfer to paper towels.
  2. 6
    Serve hot, with honey.
217calories
5 gprotein
35 gcarbs
5 gfat
● protein 10%● carbs 67%● fat 23%

Per serving (84 g), of 8 servings

For the Dough base · To assemble ·

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⚖ About the ingredients

🔧 Tools needed (4) · 🍳 One cooking vessel

  • Stove · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Portable hot plate (one weaker burner) · Camping gas stove (One burner, outdoors) · Electric pressure cooker (multicooker) (One pot, no real shallow frying)
  • Pot · Also works: Deep skillet (sauté pan) (less liquid, faster evaporation) · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Wok (For quick cooking)
  • Bowl · Also works: Pot (None)
  • Slotted spoon · Also works: Spider strainer (None) · Tongs (For large pieces)

🧻 Consumables: Kitchen towel or Plastic wrap

Helps, not needed: Stand mixer Candy/oil thermometer

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