afoona
Homemade Tunisian Harissa
Sauces

Homemade Tunisian Harissa

A classic Tunisian hot pepper paste – a deep, powerful aroma

⏱ 45 min🍽 4 servings 🌍 Middle Eastern👩‍🍳 Afoona

👨‍🍳 Method

  1. 1
    Soak the dried peppers 30 minutes in hot water, drain and remove the seeds.
    ⚙ SoakingBowl
  2. 2
    Toast the cumin and cilantro in a dry skillet over medium heat 1–2 minutes, stirring, until fragrant.
    ⚙ Dry-Pan ToastingStoveFrying pan
    💡Toasting whole spices in a dry pan releases their oils: the aroma intensifies, and they are ground only after toasting.
    💡Toast over medium heat and keep things moving: nuts, pine nuts and spices go from toasted to burnt in seconds. Transfer to a plate right away, since the hot pan keeps toasting.
  3. 3
    Grind the peppers in a food processor with the garlic, cumin, cilantro, ground coriander and salt.
    ⚙ Grinding in a Food ProcessorFood processor
    💡In a food processor, grind in short pulses and check between pulses: it's easy to go from coarse to paste. (Sesame for tahini, on the other hand, is ground continuously.)
  4. 4
    Add the oil and lemon juice in a thin stream, while Tahini, until a smooth paste.
    ⚙ Fat in a Thin StreamFood processor
    💡The thin stream is everything: fat that goes in too fast can't bind, and the sauce breaks. For mayonnaise and hollandaise, if this happens, start with a fresh yolk and slowly add the broken sauce to it; if the sauce is too thick, thin it with a teaspoon of water.
  5. 5
    Transfer to a jar and cover with a layer of oil about a centimeter deep. Store in the fridge, and for long storage freeze in small jars.
    💡The layer of oil on top seals the harissa from the air, so it doesn't sour or grow mold.
130calories
2 gprotein
7 gcarbs
11 gfat
● protein 6%● carbs 21%● fat 74%

Per serving (73 g), of 4 servings

A button hides that part of the recipe, in print too. Another click brings it back. The choice is kept for this recipe.

⚖ About the ingredients

🔧 Tools needed (4) · 🍳 One cooking vessel

  • Food processor · Also works: Knife (More time and handwork, less even texture) · Electric mini chopper (Small amounts) · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Blender (Needs more liquid)
  • Stove · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Portable hot plate (one weaker burner) · Camping gas stove (One burner, outdoors) · Electric pressure cooker (multicooker) (One pot, no real shallow frying)
  • Frying pan · Also works: Wok (None) · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Pot (High sides, slow evaporation and weak browning)
  • Bowl · Also works: Pot (None)

By the steps, as the recipe is built now: another version or addition can change the list.

🛒 Shopping list