afoona
Bagel
Breads & Pastries

Bagel

Yeast dough divided into balls, shaped into rings and left to rise again; each ring is boiled for half a minute (sometimes with baking soda in the water), brushed with egg, sprinkled with sesame and baked until browned: a shiny, chewy crust and a soft inside.

⏱ 2 hr 4 min🧩 2 parts

👨‍🍳 Method

For the Dough base

  1. 1
    Mix the flour, yeast and salt in a large bowl.
    Bowl
  2. 2
    Add the lukewarm water and olive oil and Knead about 10 minutes, until the dough is smooth, pliable and doesn't stick to your hands.
    ⚙ KneadingBowlStand mixer
    💡For yeast dough, use the windowpane test: a small piece stretches into a thin, translucent sheet without tearing, and that's the sign the kneading is done. Add flour only by the tablespoon, and only if the dough is still sticky after a few minutes: too much flour makes a tough dough.
  3. 3
    Cover and Let rise about an hour in a warm place, until the dough doubles in size.
    ⚙ ProofingPlastic wraporKitchen towel
    💡Let rise in a warm, draft-free spot. The dough is ready when it has doubled, and a gentle finger press leaves a dent that fills back slowly; if it springs right back, wait longer.

To assemble

  1. 4
    Divide the dough into balls and roll each ball into a rope long.
    Bench scraper
  2. 5
    Join the ends of each rope into a ring and place the rings on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
    Baking panParchment paper
    💡Press the ends together firmly: a loose join opens in the boiling water and the ring falls apart.
  3. 6
    Let rise another 20 minutes.
    ⚙ ProofingPlastic wraporKitchen towel
  4. 7
    Preheat the oven to 200°C (390°F).
    ⚙ Preheating the OvenOven
    💡Put things in the oven only once it's reached temperature, after the heating light has gone off: an oven that hasn't reached temperature changes baking times, and the bake burns outside or stays underbaked.
  5. 8
    In a wide pot, bring the water to a boil and cook each Ring in it 30 seconds per side. Lift out with a slotted spoon and return to the baking sheet.
    StoveWide, shallow potSlotted spoon
    💡The short boil sets the surface of the dough before baking: the crust comes out shiny and chewy and the inside stays soft. Boiling too long thickens the crust and keeps the ring from rising in the oven.
  6. 9
    Bake 15–20 minutes, until the rings browned.
    ⚙ BakingOvenBaking pan
    💡Check by the cue (until…), not just the clock: every oven bakes a little differently.
407calories
10 gprotein
69 gcarbs
8 gfat
● protein 11%● carbs 71%● fat 18%

Per serving (664 g), of 4 servings

For the Dough base · To assemble ·

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⚖ About the ingredients

🔧 Tools needed (7) · 🍳 2 cooking vessels

  • Oven · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Toaster oven (Fits one small pan; good for small batches) · Air fryer (Small batches only, no runny batters) · Pot (Only for covered stews on the stovetop, no browning on top)
  • Stove · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Portable hot plate (one weaker burner) · Camping gas stove (One burner, outdoors) · Electric pressure cooker (multicooker) (One pot, no real shallow frying)
  • Wide, shallow pot · Also works: Deep skillet (sauté pan) (None) · 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Pot (Layers instead of a single layer)
  • Baking pan · Also works: Glass / ovenproof baking dish (None) · Disposable pan (None)
  • Bench scraper · Also works: Knife (Cuts dough; hard to scoop) · Silicone spatula (For scraping a bowl)
  • Bowl · Also works: Pot (None)
  • Slotted spoon · Also works: Spider strainer (None) · Tongs (For large pieces)

🧻 Consumables: Parchment paper · Kitchen towel or Plastic wrap

Helps, not needed: Stand mixer

By the steps, as the recipe is built now: another version or addition can change the list.

⚙️ What you can change

  • Possible additions: Number of rings (8) · Baking soda in the water · Molasses in the water · Sugar in the water · Egg wash · Sesame · Za'atar · Coarse salt on top · Dipped in honey and water instead of boiled
  • Boiling time per side: 30 seconds
  • Word for the pastries in the steps: the rings
  • Word for one pastry in the steps: Ring
  • Baking cue (fits the pastries): browned
  • Rope length: long

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