Add the oil and the water and Knead about 5 minutes, until you get a smooth, soft dough that doesn't stick to your hands.
⚙ KneadingBowlStand mixer
💡If the dough sticks, add a tablespoon of flour; if it crumbles, a tablespoon of water. Good dough is as soft as an earlobe.
3
Cover and let the dough rest 30 minutes at room temperature.
💡Oil-and-water dough needs no rising: the rest relaxes the gluten, so the dough rolls out thin without shrinking back.
For the Pastry Filling
4
Heat the olive oil in a wide pan over medium heat.
⚙ Pan-fryingStoveFrying pan
5
Add the onion and fry 5–8 minutes, stirring now and then, until the onion is soft and translucent and starts to turn golden at the edges. If it browns too fast, lower the heat.
⚙ Adding to the hot fat and fryingStove
💡Add by cooking time: what needs long (onion, carrot, meat) goes in first, and what burns fast (garlic, dry spices) goes in last, only until fragrant.
6
Raise the heat to medium-high and add the meat. Press it flat over the bottom and leave it for 2–3 minutes without stirring, until a brown crust forms.
Stove
💡Brown ground beef in the pot without pressing it: leave it as one 'cake' for a few minutes until a brown crust forms, then break it into chunks. Deep browning = deep flavor.
7
Break it up with a wooden spoon and fry for 5–7 more minutes, stirring, until no pink is left and the meat browns.
StoveWooden spoon
8
Season with salt and black pepper.
9
Remove from the heat and cool the filling completely, about half an hour.
💡Fill dough only with completely cooled filling: a hot filling softens the dough, makes it hard to seal and makes the pastry soggy inside.
10
Preheat the oven to 180°C (355°F).
⚙ Preheating the OvenOven
💡Put things in the oven only once it's reached temperature, after the heating light has gone off: an oven that hasn't reached temperature changes baking times, and the bake burns outside or stays underbaked.
11
Lay the filling along the dough, close to the edge, and roll up into a tight log.
💡Roll tightly and leave a clear border at the far edge: a loose log opens in the oven, and the filling escapes.
12
Arrange on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, spaced apart.
Baking panParchment paper
13
Bake 40 minutes, until the dough is golden.
⚙ BakingOvenBaking pan
💡Check by the cue (until…), not just the clock: every oven bakes a little differently.
947calories
31 gprotein
68 gcarbs
59 gfat
● protein 14%● carbs 30%● fat 57%
Per serving (324 g), of 4 servings
For the Wrapping Dough · For the Pastry Filling ·
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⚖ About the ingredients
Flour: measured in cup in this recipe: 1 cup = 120 g · 364 kcal per 100 g · More about Flour →
Salt: measured in tsp in this recipe: 1 tsp = 6 g · 0 kcal per 100 g · More about Salt →
Oil: measured in cup in this recipe: 1 cup = 216 g · 886 kcal per 100 g · More about Oil →
Water: measured in cup in this recipe: 1 cup = 240 g · 0 kcal per 100 g · More about Water →
Onion: measured in pieces: one ≈ 117 g · 40 kcal per 100 g · More about Onion →
Olive oil: measured in tbsp in this recipe: 1 tbsp = 14 g · 884 kcal per 100 g · More about Olive oil →
Oven· 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Toaster oven (Fits one small pan; good for small batches) · Air fryer (Small batches only, no runny batters) · Pot (Only for covered stews on the stovetop, no browning on top)
Stove· 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Portable hot plate (one weaker burner) · Camping gas stove (One burner, outdoors) · Electric pressure cooker (multicooker) (One pot, no real shallow frying)
Frying pan· Also works: Wok (None)· 💡 Workaround, changes the dish: Pot (High sides, slow evaporation and weak browning)
Baking pan· Also works: Glass / ovenproof baking dish (None) · Disposable pan (None)
Bowl· Also works: Pot (None)
Wooden spoon· Also works: Silicone spatula (None) · Spoon / teaspoon (regular) (a regular spoon gets hot)
🧻 Consumables: Parchment paper
Helps, not needed: Stand mixer
By the steps, as the recipe is built now: another version or addition can change the list.
Possible additions: Layers brushed with butter · Breadcrumbs between the layers · Rectangles (12 ×30) · Roll sliced into snails (thickness in cm) (2) · Egg wash · Sesame · Powdered sugar on top · Rugelach: rounds cut into triangles (number) (8) · Nuts scattered over the filling · Fans: rolled-up dough strips (width in cm) (5) · Fruit slices along the strips · Hot jam glaze after baking · Fruit halved, cored, sliced unpeeled (mm) (2) · Lemon juice for softening the slices · Water (not listed in the original) · Softening the slices in the microwave (minutes) (3) · Roses in a muffin pan (number) (6) · Oil for greasing the pan · Foil if the edges brown (after minutes) (25) · Cooling in the pan (minutes) (10) · Filling scattered on each round (how much) (all) · Thin jam under the filling